Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Crucible By Arthur Miller - 1606 Words

Our English II class approached Arthur Miller’s The Crucible from a way unique to any previous English assignment. We decided to operate as an unified ensemble to generate a singular and complete project that demonstrated our growth as readers, writers, and thinkers. Originally we were scared at the prospect of this unorthodox assignment; as Jada put it, â€Å"[we] thought it was gonna be a hot mess† (Jant). But in the end, I believe it was correct to do it as an ensemble. We were able to work as individual members of a group, each producing our own contribution to the final product. Our class eventually produced a completed project that emerged as a representation of our ability to analyze the play deeper than we could have as individuals. For the ensemble to work, each individual had to contribute in some positive and beneficial way. After all, every person had to provide some piece to create our finished product, a multi-medium collage representative of our cumulative efforts. Even though our class was working towards a singular product, each member was part of a smaller group and chose an individual set of roles based on that small group’s focus area. These small groups were music, actors, playwrights, set design, and costumes. They allowed each person to have a unique perspective into the book, which enabled him or her to learn something different than his or her peers. Through this method, we were able to maintain a certain freedom by being able to individually read theShow MoreRelatedThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1269 Words   |  6 PagesAt first glance, the playwright Arthur Miller in The Crucible highlights the historical significance of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, but in fact it is an allegorical e xpression of his perception of McCarthyism. If the reader has some background information on Arthur Miller’s victimization as a communist, it is evident that the play is a didactic vessel illustrating the flaws of the court system in the 1950’s. The communist allegations were launched at government employees, entertainers and writersRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1681 Words   |  7 Pagesof their way to the last dying breath to make sure they leave with a good or bad reputation. In one of the recent literature study in class â€Å"The Crucible† by Arthur Miller, Miller uses characterization to illustrate reputation throughout the play. â€Å"The Crucible† takes place in Salem, Massachusetts. It is based upon the Salem witch trails. In â€Å"The Crucible†, we journey through the life of three characters who reputations plays a major role in the play. The three characters are John Proctor, AbigailRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1333 W ords   |  6 PagesAs the various characters in The Crucible by Arthur Miller interact, the dominant theme of the consequences of women’s nonconformity begins to slide out from behind the curtains of the play. Such a theme reveals the gripping fear that inundated the Puritans during the seventeenth century. This fear led to the famous witch-hunts that primarily terrorized women who deviated from the Puritan vision of absolute obedience and orthodoxy. Arthur Miller presents his interpretation of the suffering by subtlyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller998 Words   |  4 Pagesmotivated by jealousy and spite. The Crucible is a four-act dramatic play production that was first performed on January 22, 1953. Arthur Miller used dialogue within the characters to cover the multiple themes; conflicts and resolutions, plus the few directions for the different actions of the play. The Salem Witch Trials were intended to be performed as the play however, when read, it can be more carefully examined and broken down to analyze the techniques. Miller, the playwright, uses literaryRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1145 Words   |  5 PagesUnbalance Through The Centuries In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, the author reflects the persecution of communists in America in the 1950’s through a recount of the Salem witch trials. It is often presumed that Miller based his drama directly off of events that were particularly prevalent in the years surrounding the publication of The Crucible- which was released in the year 1953, towards the conclusion of the Korean War. Although there was not a literal witch hunt occurring during this timeRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1063 Words   |  5 PagesIn the English dictionary, there are three definitions of the word crucible. One is a metal container in which metals are mixed and melted. Another is a severe test. But the third definition, and the one that I think fits the best for this book, is a place or situation in which different elements interact to create something new. In my mind, this fits because all of the characters had their little grudges and dirty secrets. But when all th ose seemingly little things interact, they formed somethingRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1285 Words   |  6 Pages Rationale, Morality, Stereotypes, Pressure, Self-Censorship, Unanimity, and Mindguards. Groupthink has also taken place in our history a a country. The play, The Crucible by Arthur Miller is about a the real-life Salem Witch Trials that happened in 1692 - 1693, in Salem, Massachusetts. Some symptoms of Groupthink found in the Crucible are Rationale, Pressure, and Self-Censorship. The Groupthink symptom, Rationale, is described as when victims of Groupthink ignore warnings: they also collectivelyRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller811 Words   |  4 Pages While The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is only a four act play, it still resembles the format of a five act play. The five-act structure evolved from a three-act structure, which was made famous by Roman Aelius Donatus. Donatus came up with three types of plays: Protasis, Epitasis, and Catastrophe. The five-act structure helped to expand the three act structure, mainly made famous by Shakespeare through his many tragedies. Even though The Crucible contains only four acts, it still has the commonRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1052 Words   |  5 PagesBuddy Al-Aydi Ms.Healy English 9 CP 14th October 2014 The Crucible Essay The Crucible was a novel written by Arthur Miller in the 1950’s. It was written in a format of the play, portraying an allegory of the Salem Witch-Hunts led by Senator Joseph McCarthy. The book is known to have a inexplicable plot. This plot is advanced by multiple characters in the book in order to ensure that the reader maintains interest with the material that is being read. The farmer, John Proctor, would be theRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller841 Words   |  4 PagesThe Crucible is a chaotic play, throughout this American classic Arthur Miller takes the reader through multiple events of terror and insanity. While creating a great on-stage play, Arthur Miller portrays his life through the events, the characters, and plot of The Crucible. Using vivid imagery and comprehensible symbolism, Miller manipulates the real personalities of the characters and events in 1600 Salem, Massachusetts to create a symbolic autobiography. Throughout this play, the reader experie nces

Monday, December 23, 2019

Assassination of John F. Kennedy - 931 Words

The John F. Kennedy assassination is believed to be one of the most controversial and debated topics in American History. JFK was one of the most beloved presidents of our time. Other assassinations of presidents didn’t have as many Conspiracy theories compared to the JFK assassination on November 22nd, 1963. Some of the theories include a Government cover-up, Mafia influence, and Cuban President Fidel Castro (Stern). The assassination of John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, raised many questions that could not be answered and still have not too been answered. Before John F. Kennedy was shot and killed in Dallas, he and his political advisors were feeling skeptical about the upcoming election in 1964. This is because of Kennedy and his†¦show more content†¦It is believed that if he wasn’t wearing the brace, he would have survived the shot to the neck which was harmless because the brace he was wearing kept him upright. Without the brace he would of fell forward and avoided the fatal blow to the head (Stern). Soon after the murder, police recovered the murder weapon. It was a mail-order rifle belonging to Lee Harvey Oswald, who was an employee of the Texas School Book Depository (Sifakis). According to Eyewitnesses accounts, people believed that the shots came from the 6th Floor of the Depository. The Police recovered the weapon next to the window where the people claimed to see the shots come from. Oswald was a former marine who was a supporter of Fidel Castro, The Cuban communist president at the time (Stern). An elevator operator who had taken Oswald to the top of the building gave the Dallas police department his physical description. Forty-five minutes after Oswald shot and killed the president, Dallas police officer J. D. Tippit, attempted to arrest a man fitting Oswalds description, was shot four times by Oswald and died instantly (Wunsch). Oswald was later arrested in a downtown Dallas Movie Theater and was charged with the Assassination of President Kennedy and the murder of a Da llas Police Officer (Stern). But Oswald claimed that he had not committed either of the crimes. Ever since there has been disputes wondering if Oswald acted alone in the murder or ifShow MoreRelatedThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy982 Words   |  4 Pages O’Reilly and Dugard’s book, Killing Kennedy, is about the events leading to President John F. Kennedy being shot, as well as what happened after the assassination. This book also describes the rise and fall of John F. Kennedy. The authors also wrote about the Cold War, Kennedy dealing with communism, and threats of crime. January of 1961, the cold war was growing stronger and Kennedy was struggling with communism. During all of this happening, he was learning what it meant to be a president. HeRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1620 Words   |  7 Pages Ever since the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963, there has been controversy over whether the true gunman was held accountable. The United States Government claimed that it was an easy, open and closed case. They found Lee Harvey Oswald, close to ground zero, with a freshly fired riffle, immediately after JFK was shot. Contrary to the governments report, skeptics argue a vast scope of conspiracies to shed light on what they believe happened that day; ideas ranging from magic bullets, multipleRead MoreThe Kennedy Assassinations By John F. Kennedy Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pages Decades later, the Kennedy assassinations and surrounding mysteries continue holding public interest. Although their notoriety as charismatic leaders is a significant contribution, other factors regarding societal psychology deserve consideration whilst exploring this phenomenon. With these events occurring during a time that allows living witnesses, modern accessible evidence, various media covera ge, and visible modern impact, the mysterious Kennedy assassinations have the capacity to encourageRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy Assassination1618 Words   |  7 PagesJohn F. Kennedy Assassination Was John F. Kennedy’s assassination a single shooter or was it a conspiracy? Since November 22, 1963 people around the world have wondered who it was that shot President Kennedy, and what for. So many questions have formed around this event, not just about who the shooter was, but also questions like what might the world have been like today if the shooting didn’t happen? The Kennedy assassination has been a mystery for many years. A lot of people hear about the differentRead MoreAssassination Of John F. Kennedy1002 Words   |  5 PagesThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy â€Å"Our most basic common link is that we all inhabit this planet. We all breathe the same air. We all cherish our children’s future. And we are all mortal.† President Kennedy stated in his commencement speech at American University on June 10, 1963. John F. Kennedy was an American politician who served as the 35th President of the United States from January 1961 to his assassination in November 1963. There are numerous conspiracy theories involving Kennedy’s assassinationRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1500 Words   |  6 PagesOn November 23, 1963, three shots were fired at President John F. Kennedy’s limousine in Dallas, Texas. The first shot went through the president’s neck, the second was the fatal shot that would ultimately end Kennedy’s life. There is a lot of speculation about what really took place in the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Many people believe that Lee Harvey Oswald worked alone, but there are many peo ple across the nation who think differently. Many theories can both support and disprove that LeeRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on November 22, 1963 at 12:30 p.m Central Standard Time in Dallas, Texas while riding in a motorcade in Dealey Plaza.[1] Kennedy was fatally shot by Lee Harvey Oswald while he was riding with his wife, Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally s wife, Nellie, in a presidential motorcade. A ten-month investigation by the Warren Commission from November 1963 to September 1964Read MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy Essay967 Words   |  4 PagesThe book I chose to read is The Assassination of John F. Kennedy by Lauren Spencer. It was published in 2002 by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. It contains 64 pages. This book not only provides information on the killing of President Kennedy, but also information on his life, the arrested murderer s life, and more interesting background information and details. This books main objective is to go deeper into the case of John F. Kennedy s assassination, to discuss personal information about suspectsRead MoreAssassination of John F Kennedy1119 Words   |  5 Pagessixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository Building. However, did Lee Harvey Oswald, a crazy lunatic act alone in the assassination of President Kennedy. Both first – hand knowledge and visual evidence allows people to re – examine the events of this day and prove that there were other gunmen involved in the bombardment of our youngest elected president. John F. Kennedy was depicted as a nationwide hero to many Catholics living in the U.S. during the early 1960’s. He was idolized by severalRead MoreThe John F. Kennedy Assassination1803 Words   |  8 PagesU.S. History 102 Research Project The John F. Kennedy Assassination Cody D. Bindley History 102: 1865 to Present Instructor Sumner February 7, 2016 INTRODUCTION On November 22, 1963 President John F. Kennedy was attending a parade in Dallas, Texas. During this parade President Kennedy was traveling in a 1961 convertible Lincoln Continental limousine with the top down. President Kennedy was traveling in the third row passenger side seat of the vehicle, seated to his left was

Sunday, December 15, 2019

American Son Free Essays

On one hand, Globalization created an anatomy of modernity and pleasurable living taking us on the route of development spree, yet on the other hand this very Globalization created paradoxical complex situations in the lives of our young ones. These young ones who on one hand want to break all the cords of conventional thoughts and ideological patterns that were dominating in their societal world and on the other hand want to enter into the world shown to them by the materialistic society of today. Children’s dreams and images of the glamorous world shown to them in the American society are enough to turn their versatile mind towards the fulfillment of realization of their goals. We will write a custom essay sample on American Son or any similar topic only for you Order Now But more and more children from different parts of the world trying to follow the ideals of the glamour and power showered on them by Hollywood, more and more they find themselves entangled into the web of unsuccessful endeavors resulting in lashing against each other. This very preposterous position of their duplicate life faced by the children has been captured in the intricate words of â€Å"American son†. The novel revolves around Filipino immigrants, and the effect that the American culture in Globalization world have on them, the problems they are facing in searching their own identity and the violent effects on them resulting from the racism. The attraction of the children for the materialistic goods, their desire for luxurious life and the lack of familial bond they had to face take them to the path of crime coaxing them for stealing and coveting. Globalization brought the glamour world into the souls of the generation next coaxing them into following unattainable ideals of the fashionable world, and when success remains aloof from these young Filipino Americans, they resort to crime and violence. The society of Filipino American youths so revealed in 1993 in California by Brian Roley reflects the â€Å"underbelly of the modern immigrant experience† (back cover). The dilemma of the Filipino youths is seen through the eyes of Gabrielito Sullivan, fifteen-year-old American boy. He was a boy who was born and brought up by white father and Filipino mother. The whole family strove to maintain a balance between their traditional values raised by the voice of Uncle Betino in the Philippines through his letters and the attractions of the genre class of the American society, living in West LA. Gabrielito, nickname Gabe, his mother, and his older brother Tomas, emigrated to America almost ten years before, had to fight at every stage of their life to regain their identity in the multifarious city of Los Angles. They had to rely on menial or dead end jobs away from their families, as seen by Rhacel Parrenas, â€Å"partial citizenship, the pain of family separation, the experience of contradictory class mobility, and the feeling of social exclusion or non-belonging in the migrant community† (Parrenas, 12), speak volume of the sufferings they had to go through and the trauma of the violent acts they had to face due to poverty that had put all the concepts of Globalization lay bare. Gabe did not see his father, since the day he got drunk and returned from his station in Germany. He still remembered that darkest phase of his life when his father thrashed the children and â€Å"making fun of Filipinos and her family,† the father told Tomas that he only married their mom because â€Å"he wanted someone meek and obedient, but had been fooled because she came with a nagging extended family. † (Roley 24) When his father left the home, Gabe’s mother would often call up her brother in the Philippines to seek his advice on how she should bring her children up. She would often receive letters from Uncle Betino to send her sons’ back to Philippines to imbibe in them â€Å"some of the Asian virtues of [the] family heritage. † (Roley 201) These letters did not allow Gabe’s mother to come out of her roots and neither allowed her to fully assimilate herself in the American society. Even though economical hardships loomed large on her face, she still did not want to go back as she could not bear the heat, showers that spread smell, the insects, diseases, and relatives who make â€Å"tsismis about each other behind their backs† (Roley 33). Tomas tried to reconcile himself into the American family and defying the racist and discriminatory attitude by showing his masculinity. He would often end up in the family parties with â€Å"his muscles all covered in gangster tattoos and his head shaved down to stubble and his eyes bloodshot from pot. † (Roley 15) This character and personality adopted by Tomas spread the spark of rebel and violence against his own self and against the duplicate society. He was always finding himself in the company of tough Mexicans and his tattoos also postured the Mexican identity. â€Å"His tattoos are mostly gang, Spanish, and old-lady Catholic,† Gabe observed, as he noted â€Å"the Virgin of Guadalupe tattoo that covers his back from his neck down to his pants. † (Roley 17) Tomas tried to use the stereotype and racists attitude of the society to fulfill his commercial gains. In his business of Dogs, he uses the language that signifies the stereotype image that is breathing in the American souls. He uses German language to sell his dogs and all to the â€Å"rich people and celebrities. † (Roley 15) He uses the tactic of story telling with nationalized concept to draw in the attention of his clients towards his dogs. He is often heard saying to his clients that his dogs have â€Å"pedigrees that go back to Germany, and that they descend from dogs the Nazis used [and that his training] is a Teutonic art that goes back to the Prussian war states. † (Roley 20) It’s only by proclaiming himself as Nazi that he is able to find himself recognized and legitimate citizen among high-class society of America. The most alluring part lies in the fact that all lies are easily taken for granted, as whole society is inflexed with racism. Since ages, Asian males had been subjected to mistreatment and exclusion laws. Their masculine power were thought of as a crime and considered as harmful for the whole society as they were thought of to be terminator of diseases, miscegenation and sexual corruption. Majority of the males were put to work considered as feminine in nature and were poorly paid and were represented in Media as hypersexual. In a bid to develop a viable his identity as a macho man, time and again, Tomas would succumb himself in violence and goes to an extent of beating his brother, whenever he looked at his subservient attitude. Though both Tomas and Gabe loved their mother but they would get frustrated at their helplessness and by the financial difficulties that they had to undergo and to overcome this Tomas involved himself in all petty crimes like assaulting others, breaking into the houses of other people, and robbery. By the end of the novel, he took Gabe along with him for stealing the goods of other people and then again selling them only with a hope to increase their wealth and along with that the status of their mother. Tomas stole the items like brass sinks faucets and bathroom fittings and in exchange bought a new bed for her mother. Once in a house of Brentwood Park, Tomas told Gabe, â€Å"Look for the pearls. Or anything with gold on it. Forget the silver stuff. It wouldn’t look good on her brown skin. † (Roley 147) As it was amply clear to them that their success and to make themselves recognized in a society, wealth is the most important and established proposition, in what ever way it is earned. To gain the status and position in American society, the most important qualification is how wealthy you are. And Tomas was following the same path. He was showering his love for mother by giving her all the wealthy possessions, which were constantly figured in various forms of media like glossy magazines, television, film and advertisements attracting Filipino youths. Spending the life in a capitalist society surrounded with materialistic wealth but not having any thing for themselves, the lives of Filipino youths was just similar to a thirsty person surrounded with sea. It’s like water is everywhere but not a single drop to drink. In the social and political spheres that engulfed America in the nineteenth century it was impossible for them to earn money in a legitimate way. There were very few options left for them to earn the status and legitimacy among high and legendry class. In his quest to acquire wealth, Tomas became a hustler. As said by Mercer and Julien, â€Å"the figure of the hustler [†¦ ] is intelligible as a valid response to conditions of racism, poverty and exploitation, it does not challenge that system of oppression but rather accommodates itself to it: illegal means are used to attain the same normative ends or ‘goals’ of consumption associated with the patriarchal definition of the man’s role as ‘breadwinner’†. (Mercer and Julien, 114) They think themselves as American Son only if they act violently. The violence and crime can only gratify them. They showed their aggressiveness by beating Ben, one of the schoolmates of Gabe, who was also, son of rich American woman. Ben threatened them to collect eight hundred dollars from their mother as she by mistake knocked at the woman’s land Cruiser, which was in front of their school. And while hurling the tire iron at Ben’s legs, Gabe thought that, â€Å"I feel a rush not of anxiety but of confidence. In a scary way I realize I like it. Strangely, that only makes my stomach worse. †(Roley 215) In the end of the story, when Tomas placed his hand over Gabe just like a father would do to his son, showed the volume of the self will power and reassurance they are giving to each other. With the help of both criminal as well as legitimate ways, both the protagonists enabled themselves to get along with the ways of the world full of prejudice and disproportionate disposition. They may not be now trans-migrants like their mother, but they forgot their values and traditions and defied both court and law. The most crucial aspect of the novel is the inner conflict of the protagonists that arises from their own self and society that is shown in Gabe’s nature too who was earlier a submissive child but soon followed Tomas way of life. When beaten by his brother, his inner instinct told him to go and take revenge and so he took revenge on Tomas by stealing his car and dog. He then ran away to Northern California so that he can find himself get rid of his family and from his brother’s violent behavior towards him but his bonds for his family succumbed him to return and join Tomas. Today’s youths want to unleash the old conventional ways of life and grasp the wealth and power, and when they don’t get it they resort to crime. They want to ask questions and seek reliable answers from society and from their life, and when they do not get the answer they find their own way whether it is crime or other wise. This is a way of the world as they are the youths and sons of this world. WORKS CITED Mercer, Kobena and Isaac Julien. â€Å"Race, Sexual Politics and Black Masculinity: A Dossier. † Male Order: Unwrapping Masculinity. Ed. Rowena Chapman and Jonathan Rutherford. London: Lawrence Wishart, 1988. 97-164. Parrenas, Rhacel Salazar. Servants of Globalization: Women, Migration and Domestic Work. Stanford CA: Stanford UP, 2001. Roley, Brian Ascalon. American Son. New York: Norton, 2001 How to cite American Son, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Financial Statements AGL Energy Limited

Question: Discuss about the case study Financial Statements for AGL Energy Limited. Answer: Introduction to the companies AGL Energy Limited (Listed Company) AGL Energy is the public limited company registered with Australian Exchange and it provides energy products and services to the Australian people. AGL Energy is the energy company that is involved in both generation and selling of electricity for residential and commercial use. Company uses thermal power, natural gas, wind power, hydroelectricity and coal in their power house to produce the electricity. AGL Energy is actively involved in reducing the green house gas emissions through providing the secure and affordable energy to customers. Company has an experience of 175 years in the field of generation and distribution of electricity and main distribution centre area is eastern Australia. In last five years, there has been continuous growth in the gross revenue of the company and management believes such performance in future years (Annual Report 2015: AGL Energy Limited). AGL limited believes in good dividend to their shareholders and it can be seen from last five years annual re port. Extensive review of annual report for 2014 and 2015 has been done underneath with comparison to competitors company (Genesis Energy Limited). Genesis Energy Limited (Listed and Competitor to AGL Energy Limited) Genesis Energy Limited deals in same industry as AGL Energy but it based in New Zealand. The shares are of the company are publicly traded and it is registered on the Australian Stock Exchange. Genesis Energy is the largest retailing company in field of electricity and natural gas with stake of 26 % and 42 % respectively. Company has about 636,676 customers in its retailing segment that makes it largest electricity and gas retailer in the New Zealand. Genesis is the diversified energy company that aims to provide their customers with smart, conventional and clean source of energy solutions and services. Company aims to give their 100% to save environment through balancing the use of resources and giving very less damage to environment. Genesis Energy Limited is fast growing company in the New Zealand and it has target to serve the maximum customers in the future. Company has maintained proper growth in last two years and earned sufficient profits to meet the shareholders need (Annual Report 2015: Genesis Energy Limited). It is company policy to pay highest dividends to their shareholders through maintaining good pace of growth in revenue as well in market price. Analysis of the Financial Statements of AGL Energy Limited and Genesis Energy Limited In order to recommend the investors to invest in the company or not it is required to analyze the company financial statements. Therefore, a ratio analysis has been done to find out performance of both AGL Energy Limited and Genesis Energy Limited. Comprehensive report is presented along with detail calculations in the appendix to help with. Profitability, Liquidity, Capital structure and Market performance ratios have been included in the ratio analysis and they are given as under. Profitability Analysis Profitability ratios tell the earning capacity of the company. These ratios tell how much company has earned in previous years on different grounds like total assets, net sales etc (Fridson and Alvarez, 2011). Return on assets: Return on assets ratio tell the total profits on total assets implied by the company in the current year. More the value of ratio more is beneficial for the company. AGL Energy Limited has earned 4.03 % net profit on total asset in year 2014 and in year 2015 it was reduced to 1.38 % showing the downfall by 2.65 % (Annual Report 2015: AGL Energy Limited). On the other hand, Genesis Energy Limited has earned 1.36 % of income on total assets in year 2014 and it was increased to 2.97 % in year 2015. Therefore, it can be said there is decreasing trend in return on assets for AGL Energy Limited whereas increasing trend for Genesis Energy Limited (Bull, 2007). Net Profit Margin: This ratio shows the profit earned on total revenue. Higher the net profit more beneficial for the organization. It is calculated by dividing net profit to net revenue. Net profit margin of AGL Energy Limited was 5.46 % in year 2014 and it is decreased to 2.04% in year 2015. So, it represents downfall trend in the net profit ratio for AGL Energy Limited. Net profit margin ratio of Genesis Energy Limited was 2.45 % in year 2014 and it was increased to 5 % in year 2015, showing the increasing trend Annual Report 2015: Genesis Energy Limited). Liquidity Analysis Liquidity ratios tell the short term financial position of the company. Current ratio and quick ratio are two ratios that help in evaluating the liquidity performance of the company (Mumba, 2013). Current Ratio: This ratio helps to know the short term liquidity position of the company and it is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities. To have the better liquidity position there is requirement to keep the current assets more as compare to current liabilities. It tells the company ability to pay off their short term liabilities during the period. On having looked at the current ratio of AGL Energy Limited it can be said that liquidity position of the company is good despite of slight downfall in current ratio in year 2015 (Annual Report 2015: AGL Energy Limited). Current ratio of AGL Energy Limited in year 2014 is 1.57 and in year 2014 it is 1.46. On the other hand, looking at the current ratio figures of Genesis Energy Limited, it can be conclude that company also has sound liquidity position in both the year. In year 2015, there was downfall in current ratio by 22% but company manages to keep the current ratio above its ideal mark of 1. Current ratio of Ge nesis Energy Limited in year 2014 is 1.45 and in year 2014 it is 1.12 Annual Report 2015: Genesis Energy Limited). Quick Ratio: This ratio also tell the short term liquidity position of the enterprise but while determining the current assets it ignores inventory and prepaid expenses. It is similar to the current ratio but it tells clearer picture of the liquidity position of the company as it does not includes assets that are difficult to convert into cash and cash equivalents within the short span of time. Capital Structure Analysis These ratios tell the structure of capital employed by the company to earn the revenue. Basically company employ owners capital to have capital funding but public limited company generates capital by issue of common shares in the open market and creating the debt from the bank. Two main ratios that help in evaluating the capital structure of the company are debt to equity ratio and equity ratio. Debt to Equity ratio: Debt to equity ratio tells the amount of debt over the shareholders equity. Company having more equity capital as compare to debt capital assumes to be having better capital structure (Annual Report 2015: AGL Energy Limited). This ratio is calculated by total debt by total shareholders equity. In year 2014, AGL Energy limited has 0.86 debt as compare to equity and it got reduced to 0.80 in year 2015. Genesis Energy Limited has debt of 0.93 as compare to equity in year 2014 and there is no change in year 2015. So, there is decreasing trend in the ratio for AGL Energy Limited whereas no trend in case of Genesis Energy Limited Annual Report 2015: Genesis Energy Limited). Equity Ratio: This ratio is defined as total shareholders equity divided by total assets. This ratio tells how much equity part is financed by the company in contrast to debt and current liabilities. AGL Energy Limited has an equity ratio of 0.54 in year 2014 and it got increased to 0.56 in year 2015. This shows an increasing trend for the company AGL Energy Limited. Genesis Energy Limited has an equity ratio of 0.52 in both the years with slight variation. So it can be said that there is no trend in the ratio for Genesis Energy Limited (Drake and Fabozzi, 2012). Market Performance Market performance ratios tell how well company has performed in the outside market. Market performance is the analysis of return earned by the shareholders. Earning per share: This ratio tells net earnings earned by each shareholder in the company. AGL Energy Limited has earned $0.979 in year 2014 and $ 0.375 in year 2015 per share. On the other hand Genesis Energy Limited has earned $ 0.049 in year 2014 and $ 0.105 in year 2015. It reflects decreasing trend in respect to AGL Energy Limited and increasing trend for Genesis Energy Limited (Trading Economics, 2016). Dividend per share: This ratio tells how much dividend is distributed by the company to each shareholder for the particular time period. Dividend includes interim dividend as well as final dividend for the calculation purpose (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2011). AGL Energy Limited has distributed $ 0.603 and $ 0.665 in year 2014 and 2015 respectively. On the other hand, Genesis has given $ 0.146 and $ 0.121 per share for year 2014 and 2015 respectively. Recommendation On the basis of above analysis it is advised to the investors to not invest in AGL Energy Limited due to its decreasing profit in year 2015 and lower earning per share. It is suggest that people must invest in Genesis Energy Limited n order to have higher returns and lower risk. References Annual Report 2015. Genesis Energy Limited. [Online]. Available at: https://www.genesisenergy.co.nz/en_GB/reports-and-presentations Annual Report. 2015. AGL Energy Limited. [Online]. Available at: https://www.agl.com.au/about-agl/media-centre/article-list/2015/august/agl-annual-report-2015 Brigham, E. F. and Ehrhardt, M. C. 2011. Financial Management: Theory and Practice. Mason: Cengage Learning. Bull, R. 2007. Financial Ratios: How to use financial ratios to maximize value and success for your businesses. Elsevier. Drake, P. P. and Fabozzi, F. J. 2012. Analysis of Financial Statements. John Wiley Sons. Fridson, M. S. and Alvarez, F. 2011. Financial Statement Analysis: A Practitioner's Guide. John Wiley Sons. Mumba, C. 2013. Understanding Accounting and Finance: Theory and Practice. USA: Trafford Publishing. Trading Economics. 2016. AGL Energy EPS Earnings Per Share. [Online]. Available at: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/agl:au:eps [Accessed on: 16 August, 2016].